Background of the study
This study appraises translation methodologies used to render Hausa folktales in bilingual publications. Hausa folktales, rich in cultural symbolism, idiomatic expressions, and moral lessons, are central to the community’s oral tradition and cultural identity (Sani, 2023). Bilingual publications serve as vital platforms for preserving these narratives while making them accessible to a broader audience. Various translation approaches—ranging from literal translation to dynamic equivalence and transcreation—are employed to balance fidelity to the original text with readability in the target language. This study examines how different methodologies capture the linguistic nuances and cultural subtleties inherent in Hausa folktales. Data are collected through comparative text analysis of published folktale translations, interviews with professional translators, and surveys of reader reception. The study explores challenges such as maintaining humor, metaphorical language, and cultural context, all critical for engaging bilingual audiences. Ultimately, it aims to determine which methodologies best preserve the original’s integrity while appealing to contemporary readers, thereby contributing to the literature on cultural translation and the preservation of indigenous narratives (Sani, 2023).
Statement of the problem
Despite the importance of translating Hausa folktales accurately, current methodologies often struggle to preserve cultural nuances and expressive idioms (Sani, 2023). Literal translations may fail to capture the underlying cultural meaning, while overly adaptive approaches risk losing the original’s authenticity. These challenges lead to translations that either misrepresent the source material or fail to engage the target audience. Additionally, the lack of standardized practices for translating folklore complicates efforts to achieve consistency across bilingual publications. This study seeks to identify the limitations of existing translation methodologies and assess their impact on the integrity of Hausa folktales in bilingual contexts, proposing strategies to overcome these challenges.
Objectives of the study:
To review current translation methodologies for Hausa folktales.
To identify challenges in preserving cultural and linguistic nuances.
To propose improved translation strategies for bilingual publications.
Research questions:
What methodologies are used in translating Hausa folktales?
What are the key challenges in preserving cultural context?
How can translation practices be improved for better fidelity?
Significance of the study
This study is significant as it contributes to the preservation and dissemination of Hausa cultural heritage through improved translation practices. The findings will benefit translators, publishers, and cultural institutions by offering guidelines that enhance the authenticity and readability of bilingual folktale publications (Sani, 2023).
Scope and limitations of the study:
This study is limited to examining translation methodologies for Hausa folktales in bilingual publications, focusing on literary texts and translator interviews.
Definitions of terms:
Translation methodologies: Techniques used to convert texts from one language to another.
Folktales: Traditional stories that convey cultural values and heritage.
Bilingual publications: Printed or digital materials featuring texts in two languages.
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